Introduction Contracts establish legal relationships between parties by defining their rights and obligations. However, in practice, disputes often arise due to unclear or ambiguous contractual terms. When disagreements occur regarding the meaning of a contract, courts must determine the true intention of the parties. This process is known as contract interpretation. In Turkish law, the […]
Introduction Contracts are designed to create legally binding obligations between parties. However, not every agreement automatically produces legal consequences. In some situations, a contract may be considered invalid under the law because it fails to meet certain legal requirements. In Turkish law, the validity of contracts is governed primarily by the Turkish Code of Obligations […]
Introduction Contracts are created with the expectation that both parties will fulfill their obligations as agreed. However, in certain circumstances, unforeseen events may occur that make it impossible or extremely difficult for one or both parties to perform their contractual duties. These extraordinary situations are generally referred to as force majeure, known in Turkish law […]
Introduction Contracts are the foundation of legal and commercial relationships. Once a contract is validly concluded, the parties are legally obligated to fulfill the commitments they have agreed upon. However, in some situations, one party may fail to perform their contractual obligations, which raises the issue of contract enforcement. In Turkey, the enforcement of contracts […]