Government-bond citizenship in Türkiye: USD 500,000 minimum, three-year non-sale undertaking, Treasury verification and separate citizenship review.
Residence permit versus Turkish citizenship for foreign property owners: legal status, USD 200,000 residence and USD 400,000 citizenship routes.
Legal risk considerations for foreign investment in Turkey: corporate structures, regulatory changes, contractual safeguards and diligence.
Legal issues for transportation businesses in Turkey, including regulatory compliance, cargo liability, insurance, employment and contracts.
Intentional killing under Turkish criminal law: TCK Articles 81–82, intent, aggravated offences, procedure and defence rights.
Legal due diligence for Turkish startup investments: cap tables, corporate records, IP ownership, employment, contracts and regulatory risks.
How anti-dilution clauses work in Turkish startup investments: full ratchet, weighted-average formulas, down rounds and implementation issues.
Does a foreign company owner need a work permit in Turkey? Understand passive ownership, active management, application criteria and exceptions.
Why Turkish banks may refuse business accounts for foreign-owned companies: KYC, beneficial ownership, source of funds and supporting documents.
Dividend payments to foreign shareholders of Turkish companies: approvals, distributions, withholding tax, treaties and cross-border transfers.