Introduction The digital transformation of financial systems has significantly impacted criminal activities, particularly drug trafficking. Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and other digital assets are increasingly used to facilitate illegal transactions due to their decentralized and pseudonymous nature. These developments challenge traditional legal frameworks, which are often designed to regulate conventional financial systems. This article explores […]
Introduction Drug trafficking and related offenses are not only criminal acts but also major sources of illegal financial gain. Disrupting the economic foundations of these crimes is a key objective of modern criminal law. In Turkish law, asset seizure and confiscation measures are used to prevent offenders from benefiting from illegal activities. These measures play […]
Introduction The fight against drug-related crimes requires effective investigative tools capable of penetrating organized and secretive criminal structures. Traditional investigative methods are often insufficient in uncovering such offenses, leading to the increased use of covert techniques. In Turkey, undercover operations and technical surveillance are among the most important tools used by law enforcement authorities in […]
Introduction The enforcement of drug laws in Turkey is not solely determined by statutory provisions but is significantly influenced by judicial interpretation. Courts play a central role in determining how legal rules are applied in practice, particularly in complex and ambiguous cases involving drug-related offenses. Judicial practice is especially important in areas such as the […]
Introduction Drug-related offenses constitute one of the most significant areas of criminal law due to their direct impact on public health, social order, and national security. In Turkey, the legal framework governing drug crimes is primarily regulated under the Turkish Penal Code (TPC) No. 5237, along with relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure […]