1) Executive Summary Türkiye does not yet have a stand-alone “AI Act.” Compliance for AI systems is achieved by mapping use cases onto a layered framework: personal data protection (Law No. 6698, “KVKK”), civil liability and contracts (Turkish Code of Obligations No. 6098, “TCO”), the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102, consumer protection (Law No. 6502), […]
Introduction Deepfake and personal data in Turkey has become a critical legal issue as artificial intelligence tools create realistic but false audio and video content. Such manipulation often involves the unlawful processing of biometric data—faces, voices, and images—which are protected under Turkish data protection law. Victims of deepfake misuse not only face reputational harm but […]