🔹 INTRODUCTION The illegal import, distribution, or trade of narcotic substances in Turkey is among the most heavily sanctioned offenses under Turkish criminal law. When this offense is committed by a foreign national, it entails not only criminal liability under the Turkish Penal Code (TPC) but also a series of consequences under international criminal law and immigration law. […]
1. Introduction: Türkiye’s Pharma Market on the Rise Türkiye’s pharmaceutical industry stands at a unique crossroads of rapid domestic growth and increasing international relevance. With a population of over 85 million, a robust healthcare infrastructure, and a strategically central location bridging Europe and Asia, Türkiye offers both significant market potential and a dynamic export platform.In […]