The right to life is the most fundamental of all human rights, serving as the prerequisite for the enjoyment of all other liberties. Under the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), Article 2 mandates that states must not only refrain from the intentional and unlawful taking of life but also take active steps to safeguard […]
Introduction The digital environment has become the primary forum for the exercise of freedom of expression, political debate, and commercial activity. However, state authorities often impose website blockings and access bans, justified on grounds of national security, public order, or the protection of individual rights. While such restrictions may appear legitimate, they often raise profound […]