Introduction Nuclear energy projects are among the most capital-intensive and technically complex investments in the energy sector. They require not only long-term financing but also governmental guarantees and investor agreements to ensure project feasibility. Due to high construction costs, long payback periods, and potential regulatory risks, state guarantees play a crucial role in attracting both […]
Introduction Nuclear energy is an essential part of modern energy strategies, but it generates radioactive waste that poses significant environmental and public health risks. The legal regulation of nuclear waste storage and disposal is critical to ensure safety, prevent contamination, and manage long-term hazards. Unlike conventional waste, nuclear waste remains hazardous for thousands of years, […]
Introduction Nuclear power plants are among the most heavily regulated facilities due to the potentially catastrophic consequences of nuclear accidents. The liability of nuclear power plant operators towards third parties is governed by both national and international legal frameworks. Unlike general civil liability, nuclear liability is characterized by strict liability (liability without fault) and limited […]