Turkish law does not aim to eliminate competition; it aims to protect fair and undistorted competition. The Turkish Commercial Code (TCC) treats deceptive or otherwise unfair commercial practices that affect competitor relations or supplier–customer relations as unfair competition and provides both civil remedies and, in specific cases, criminal liability. This article focuses on the most […]
In today’s world, the rise of global supply chains and cross-border collaborations has significantly increased the frequency with which Turkish companies enter into commercial contracts with foreign partners. However, in this process—where different legal systems, trade customs, and judicial practices intersect—careful drafting of commercial contracts is of critical importance to minimize contract-related risks. 1. Governing […]