Introduction The Turkish Administrative Law (Türk İdare Hukuku) governs the organization, powers, and actions of the public administration in Turkey. It sets the legal framework for how ministries, municipalities, regulatory bodies, and other administrative authorities interact with individuals and businesses. For foreigners, understanding the Turkish Administrative Law is particularly important, as it affects daily life […]
Introduction The Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK) plays a central role in regulating Turkey’s electricity, natural gas, petroleum, and LPG markets. It is responsible for issuing licenses, setting tariffs, supervising market operations, and imposing administrative fines. However, as with all administrative authorities, EPDK’s decisions must comply with the principles of legality, proportionality, and public interest. […]
Introduction Hydroelectric power projects (HEPPs) are among the most debated renewable energy investments due to their potential environmental impacts on rivers, ecosystems, and local communities. Although these projects are vital for sustainable energy production, they are subject to strict environmental regulations. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) reports and environmental permits serve as the primary legal instruments […]