Introduction Drug addiction is a complex issue that extends beyond criminal law and involves significant medical and social dimensions. Recognizing this complexity, modern legal systems increasingly adopt approaches that prioritize treatment and rehabilitation. In Turkey, this approach is reflected in the legal treatment of drug users. Rather than imposing immediate punishment, the legal system seeks […]
Introduction Modern criminal justice systems increasingly adopt alternative sanctions to reduce prison populations and promote rehabilitation. Probation is one of the most important mechanisms in this regard, particularly for non-violent offenses such as drug use. In Turkey, probation is widely applied in drug-related offenses involving personal use. Instead of imprisonment, individuals are monitored and directed […]
Introduction Drug addiction presents a complex challenge that intersects criminal law, public health, and social policy. Legal systems must determine whether individuals suffering from addiction should be treated as offenders deserving punishment or as patients in need of medical care. In Turkey, this debate is reflected in the legal framework governing drug use. The Turkish […]
Introduction Drug-related offenses constitute one of the most significant areas of criminal law due to their direct impact on public health, social order, and national security. In Turkey, the legal framework governing drug crimes is primarily regulated under the Turkish Penal Code (TPC) No. 5237, along with relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure […]