Introduction Malpractice lawsuits in Turkey for foreigners are one of the most significant legal issues arising from Turkey’s expanding role in international health tourism. Every year, foreign patients travel to Turkey for advanced medical treatments, cosmetic procedures, and surgical operations. While the majority of these procedures are successful, cases of medical negligence or professional error […]
Introduction Domain Name Disputes have become one of the most prominent challenges in the digital economy, particularly in an era where online presence determines commercial visibility and competitive advantage. For businesses operating in Turkey, the ownership and protection of domain names are not only matters of branding but also issues of intellectual property law, unfair […]
Introduction Comparative Advertising and EU Directives with Turkish Advertising Regulation Compliance has become a crucial subject for multinational companies seeking to expand into the Turkish market. Comparative advertising, when lawfully executed, is a powerful tool for businesses: it enables them to highlight the superiority of their goods or services against competitors. However, because it has […]
Introduction Tax Investigation into Foreign Online Earnings has emerged as a pressing concern for expatriate influencers generating income through platforms such as YouTube and TikTok. While these creators often live and work abroad, their content is accessible worldwide, including in Turkey. The Turkish tax administration has increasingly asserted that revenue derived from Turkish audiences may […]
Introduction Bank Account Suddenly Frozen After International Transfer is a distressing scenario that many foreign investors encounter when wiring significant funds to Turkey for business or property transactions. While international transfers are routine in global finance, banks in Turkey apply strict Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know-Your-Customer (KYC) procedures. These compliance mechanisms are designed to protect […]
Introduction The digital environment has become the primary forum for the exercise of freedom of expression, political debate, and commercial activity. However, state authorities often impose website blockings and access bans, justified on grounds of national security, public order, or the protection of individual rights. While such restrictions may appear legitimate, they often raise profound […]
Introduction Banking Secrecy vs. Data Sharing has become one of the most pressing legal dilemmas in modern finance. While banking secrecy traditionally guaranteed clients absolute confidentiality, today AML and KYC frameworks require extensive disclosure, challenging the very boundaries of client privacy. This essay explores the legal framework, risks, and compliance obligations governing banking secrecy and […]
Introduction The transition from traditional lending mechanisms to digital loan agreements marks a profound shift in global banking practices. Online lending platforms, fintech companies, and even conventional banks increasingly rely on electronic contracts to streamline credit allocation, reduce transaction costs, and enhance accessibility. However, this digital transformation brings with it a host of legal risks, […]
Introduction Trademark Protection in Turkish Franchise has emerged as a cornerstone of commercial law in Turkey’s dynamic franchise sector. As global brands penetrate the Turkish market, the ability to safeguard intellectual property (IP), maintain confidentiality of know-how, and enforce rights against infringement has become indispensable. Without robust protection mechanisms, franchisors risk brand dilution, unfair competition, […]