Entering or scaling a technology business in Türkiye requires contract architecture that preserves IP value while enabling commercial execution. The recurring friction points for foreign investors cluster around license scope, open-source software (OSS) compliance, service-level agreements (SLAs), and source-code access/escrow. This note sets out a practitioner-oriented playbook and highlights drafting techniques—most notably present assignment of […]
1. Introduction Urban transformation in Turkey is a large-scale, multi-stakeholder public policy especially aimed at renewing buildings at risk of natural disasters and re-planning cities—predominantly in major metropolitan areas. Established under Law No. 6306 on Transformation of Areas Under Disaster Risk, this process offers various opportunities as well as legal risks for foreign investors. 2. General Legal […]
1. Introduction Urban transformation in Turkey is a large-scale, multi-stakeholder public policy initiative aimed at renewing buildings at risk of natural disasters and re-planning urban areas—particularly in major metropolitan regions.Established under Law No. 6306 on Transformation of Areas Under Disaster Risk, the process presents attractive investment opportunities but also significant legal challenges for foreign investors. […]
Legal framework and its practice in Turkey’s derivatives market form the foundation for any foreign investor aiming to trade futures, options, and other derivative products in a safe and compliant manner. Derivatives in Turkey are primarily traded through the Borsa İstanbul Vadeli İşlem ve Opsiyon Piyasası (VIOP), under the regulatory authority of the Capital Markets […]
Capital market investment in Turkey for foreigners offers remarkable opportunities for those seeking to access a dynamic and emerging economy. With its strategic location between Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, Turkey has positioned itself as a regional financial hub. Governed by the Capital Markets Board of Turkey (CMB), the country provides a transparent and […]
1. Introduction: What Is Arbitration? Arbitration is a private dispute resolution method in which parties agree to resolve their disputes outside of state courts, through independent and impartial arbitrators.It is particularly preferred by foreign investors due to its neutrality, efficiency, confidentiality, and international enforceability. 2. Legal Grounds for Foreign Investors’ Right to Arbitration Foreign investors […]
1. Legal Framework The establishment of companies by foreign individuals or legal entities in Turkey is primarily governed by: 2. Can Foreigners Establish a Company in Turkey? Yes. According to the Foreign Direct Investment Law, foreign individuals and legal entities have the same rights as Turkish citizens to establish companies, acquire shares, and become shareholders […]
Demand for renewable energy sources in Turkey has risen rapidly in recent years. Wind energy, in particular, offers significant potential to investors thanks to Turkey’s geographical advantages and favorable climate. However, entrepreneurs aiming to establish a wind energy company must meticulously follow numerous legal, procedural, and operational requirements. This article provides a comprehensive review of […]
Incorporation Procedures for Real Estate Companies in Turkey Establishing a real estate company in Turkey requires compliance with the Turkish Commercial Code, Tax Procedures Law, and other relevant legislation. This article outlines, in detail, the step-by-step incorporation process for domestic and foreign investors seeking to form a real estate company in Turkey, especially for the […]